How to create basic loop using with_items in python list format in ansible playbook?
Create a ansible config file as ansible.cfg file in your project directory:
[defaults]
inventory = hosts
Create a hosts file as hosts in the project directory
[webservers]
ansnode1 ansible_ssh_host=192.168.56.202 ansible_python_interpreter=/usr/bin/python
ansnode2 ansible_ssh_host=192.168.56.203 ansible_python_interpreter=/usr/bin/python
[webservers:vars]
ansible_port=22
http_port=8080
[dbservers]
ansnode3 ansible_ssh_host=192.168.56.204 ansible_python_interpreter=/usr/bin/python
ansnode4 ansible_ssh_host=192.168.56.205 ansible_python_interpreter=/usr/bin/python
[dev:children]
webservers
dbservers
Create a file named called as motd_playbook.yml in your project directory
---
# YAML documents begin with the document separator ---
# The minus in YAML this indicates a list item. The Playbook contains a list
# of plays, with each play being a dictionary
- name: 'Basic play loop using with with_items'
# Target: where our play will run and options it will run with
hosts: all
# Task: the list of tasks that will be executed within the playbook
tasks:
- name: Configuring a MOTD (message of the day)
copy:
content: "Welcome to {{ item }} Linux - Ansible Rocks !!n"
dest: /etc/motd
notify: MOTD changed
with_items:
- OracleLinux
- Ubuntu
when: ansible_distribution == item
# Handlers: handlers that are executed as a notify key from a task
handlers:
- name: MOTD changed
debug:
msg: The MOTD was changed
# Three dots indicate the end of a YAML document
...